Adaptive Vocational Personality QuestionnaireDevelopment and Validation of an adaptive personality questionnaire to analyze the vocational behavior of university students

  1. Gómez Artiga, Amparo
  2. Lloret Segura, Susana
  3. Rocabert Beut, Esperanza
  4. Descals Tomás, Adela
Revista:
Anales de psicología

ISSN: 0212-9728 1695-2294

Año de publicación: 2013

Volumen: 29

Número: 2

Páginas: 470-481

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.6018/ANALESPS.29.2.139321 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

Otras publicaciones en: Anales de psicología

Resumen

Este estudio presenta el desarrollo y validación de un instrumen-to para evaluar la personalidad adaptado al ámbito vocacional: el cuestiona-rio de Personalidad Vocacional Adaptativa (CPVA). 2160 estudiantes uni-versitarios de los últimos años de carrera respondieron a la versión prelimi-nar del cuestionario. Sus respuestas fueron sometidas a un conjunto de aná-lisis factoriales confirmatorios siguiendo un diseño de validación cruzada: en la muestra exploratoria (n=879) identificamos el modelo que mejor ajus-taba los datos. Como esperábamos, el modelo presenta dos factores rela-cionados pero separados: Características Adaptativas de personalidad (CA) con 9 ítems y Características no Adaptativas de personalidad (CNA) con 11 ítems. En la muestra de validación (n=932) comprobamos si ese modelo presentaba un buen ajuste a este nuevo conjunto de datos. Los resultados así lo indicaron, apoyando la validez de esta estructura bifactorial. La fiabi-lidad de las dos escalas, CA y CNA es adecuada, así como su capacidad pa-ra pronosticar el criterio empleado, conducta proactiva en la búsqueda de trabajo. Este artículo incluye el cuestionario, las claves de corrección y los baremos necesarios para su uso.

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