Adaptive Vocational Personality QuestionnaireDevelopment and Validation of an adaptive personality questionnaire to analyze the vocational behavior of university students
- Gómez Artiga, Amparo
- Lloret Segura, Susana
- Rocabert Beut, Esperanza
- Descals Tomás, Adela
ISSN: 0212-9728, 1695-2294
Ano de publicación: 2013
Volume: 29
Número: 2
Páxinas: 470-481
Tipo: Artigo
Outras publicacións en: Anales de psicología
Resumo
Este estudio presenta el desarrollo y validación de un instrumen-to para evaluar la personalidad adaptado al ámbito vocacional: el cuestiona-rio de Personalidad Vocacional Adaptativa (CPVA). 2160 estudiantes uni-versitarios de los últimos años de carrera respondieron a la versión prelimi-nar del cuestionario. Sus respuestas fueron sometidas a un conjunto de aná-lisis factoriales confirmatorios siguiendo un diseño de validación cruzada: en la muestra exploratoria (n=879) identificamos el modelo que mejor ajus-taba los datos. Como esperábamos, el modelo presenta dos factores rela-cionados pero separados: Características Adaptativas de personalidad (CA) con 9 ítems y Características no Adaptativas de personalidad (CNA) con 11 ítems. En la muestra de validación (n=932) comprobamos si ese modelo presentaba un buen ajuste a este nuevo conjunto de datos. Los resultados así lo indicaron, apoyando la validez de esta estructura bifactorial. La fiabi-lidad de las dos escalas, CA y CNA es adecuada, así como su capacidad pa-ra pronosticar el criterio empleado, conducta proactiva en la búsqueda de trabajo. Este artículo incluye el cuestionario, las claves de corrección y los baremos necesarios para su uso.
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