Grit and motivation as predictors of stages of change towards weight control in an adult population

  1. Marentes-Castillo, Maria 1
  2. Castillo, Isabel 2
  3. Tomás, Inés 3
  4. Zamarripa, Jorge 4
  5. Álvarez, Octavio 2
  1. 1 Becaria postdoctoral (CONACyT-México) de la Unidad de Investigación de Psicología del Deporte, Universitat de València, Valencia, España
  2. 2 Universitat de València
    info

    Universitat de València

    Valencia, España

    ROR https://ror.org/043nxc105

  3. 3 Facultad de Psicología y Logopedia, Universitat de València, Valencia, España
  4. 4 Facultad de Organización Deportiva. Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León
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Revista:
Anales de psicología

ISSN: 0212-9728,  1695-2294

Año de publicación: 2022

Volumen: 38

Número: 3

Páginas: 430-438

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.6018/ANALESPS.502421 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDIGITUM editor

Otras publicaciones en: Anales de psicología

Objetivos de desarrollo sostenible

Resumen

Ante el aumento del porcentaje de sobrepeso y obesidad a nivel mundial, el control de peso es una conducta primordial de promoción de salud. La presente investigación integra el modelo de personalidad Grit, la teoría de la autodeterminación y el modelo transteórico del cambio para tratar de comprender la conducta del control de peso: El objetivo del trabajo consistió en evaluar la personalidad Grit y la motivación como antecedentes psicológicos de las etapas de cambio para el control de peso. Participaron 1351 adultos de México entre 18 y 65 años, quienes cumplimentaron un paquete de cuestionarios con las variables de interés. Los resultados mostraron que la personalidad Grit se relacionó positiva y significativamente con las etapas de mantenimiento, acción, preparación y contemplación y de manera negativa y significativa con la etapa de precontemplación, a través de los tipos de motivación (autónoma, controlada y no motivación), sugiriendo que la personalidad Grit y la motivación son atributos importantes a tener en cuenta en el cambio hacia el control de peso. Este estudio provee de herramientas para la comprensión de la adherencia del control de peso a los profesionales implicados en la consulta nutricional y así promover un mejor abordaje interdisciplinar del sobrepeso y la obesidad.

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Fuente de los datos: Dialnet