Coping with burnout symptoms through task significance in professionals working with individuals with intellectual disability

  1. Vicente Martínez-Tur
  2. Yolanda Estreder
  3. Inés Tomás
  4. Esther Gracia
  5. Carolina Moliner
Journal:
Revista de psicología del trabajo y de las organizaciones = Journal of work and organizational psychology

ISSN: 1576-5962

Year of publication: 2021

Volume: 37

Issue: 1

Pages: 50-57

Type: Article

DOI: 10.5093/JWOP2021A2 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openOpen access editor

More publications in: Revista de psicología del trabajo y de las organizaciones = Journal of work and organizational psychology

Abstract

This study examined an intervention that links task significance (one’s job has a positive impact on other people) to burnout symptoms of professionals working in organizations for individuals with intellectual disability. Professionals assigned to the experimental condition participated in teams designed to enhance the positive impact of their work on others (task significance). To do so, teams focused on a task to improve the quality of life of individuals with intellectual disability. Professionals assigned to the control condition did not participate in these teams, and they continued with their usual work. All the participating professionals answered a questionnaire about burnout before and after the intervention. Mixed ANOVA indicated that professionals who participated in teams reduced their exhaustion symptoms (comparing pre vs. post intervention scores) and kept their cynicism levels stable. Professionals assigned to the control condition increased their cynicism symptoms. We conclude with a discussion of theoretical and practical implications.

Funding information

Cite this article as: Martínez-Tur, V., Estreder, Y., Tomás, I., Gracia, E., & Moliner, C. (2021). Coping with burnout symptoms through task significance in professionals working with individuals with intellectual disability. Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology, 37(1), 50-57 https://doi.org/10.5093/jwop2021a2 Funding: This study was supported by the Spanish Research Agency (AEI) under agreement PSI2016-78158-R, and FEDER. Correspondence: vicente.martinez-tur@uv.es (V. Martínez-Tur).

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