Radicalismo y pacifismo católico en Estados Unidos“Catholic Worker” 1936-1948

  1. Bosch Sánchez, Aurora 1
  1. 1 Universitat de València
    info

    Universitat de València

    Valencia, España

    ROR https://ror.org/043nxc105

Revista:
Historia contemporánea

ISSN: 1130-2402

Año de publicación: 2024

Título del ejemplar: La "guerra sin guerra" (1936-1952)

Número: 74

Páginas: 299-330

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.1387/HC.23226 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Historia contemporánea

Resumen

En el contexto de un catolicismo estadounidense caracterizado por el patriotismo y el anticomunismo de clase obrera, Catholic Worker apareció en 1933 como un movimiento radical definido por su atención a la pobreza urbana, los trabajadores más precarios y el pacifismo. El artículo analiza la evolución de este pacifismo, que sería el origen del pacifismo católico, entre 1933 y 1948. Ante la Guerra Civil Española Catholic Worker rechazó apoyar “la cruzada” de Franco, pero por oposición a todas las guerras estaba de acuerdo con la política de neutralidad estricta y embargo legal de Roosevelt; mientas que en la Segunda Guerra Mundial el pacifismo radical de Catholic Worker se opuso al reclutamiento y a la intervención de Estados Unidos en la guerra, rechazando también en la posguerra la gestación de la Guerra Fría y el anticomunismo.

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Fuente de los datos: Dialnet