Dificultades conceptuales y epistemológicas de futuros profesores de Física y Química en las explicaciones energéticas de fenómenos físicos y químicos
- Furió Gómez, Cristina 1
- Furió Más, Carles 2
- 1 Professora Física y Química I.E.S. de Massamagrell (València)
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2
Universitat de València
info
ISSN: 0212-4521, 2174-6486
Year of publication: 2016
Volume: 34
Issue: 3
Pages: 7-24
Type: Article
More publications in: Enseñanza de las ciencias: revista de investigación y experiencias didácticas
Abstract
In this paper we analyze the conceptual and epistemological difficulties which have on thermochemical the physics, chemistry and chemical engineering students that they are preparing to be teachers of physics and chemistry. It has been applied to a sample of 35 prospective teachers’ two questionnaires on thermal effects in physical and chemical phenomena that explain them and we have categorized their responses according to the reasoning used. It has been confirmed that most of the students do not know delimit systems that interact, do not use the concept of internal energy and the first law of thermodynamics in physical processes. Almost none trainee teachers use submicroscopic reasoning to explain these thermal effects in the physical and chemical changes and almost every explanations are incorrect.
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