Actividad cardíaca vagal, volumen e intensidad de entrenamiento en una atleta de fondo keniata.

  1. Sanz-Quinto, Santiago 1
  2. Flatt, Andrew 2
  3. Brizuela, Gabriel 3
  4. López-Grueso, Raúl 4
  5. Moya-Ramón, Manuel 5
  1. 1 Comité Paralímpico Español. Madrid, España. Universidad MigueL Hernández. Elche, Alicante, España.
  2. 2 Georgia Southern University. Savannah, Georgia, Estados Unidos.
  3. 3 Universitat de València
    info

    Universitat de València

    Valencia, España

    ROR https://ror.org/043nxc105

  4. 4 Universidad Isabel I, Burgos, España.
  5. 5 Universidad MigueL Hernández. Elche, Alicante, España.
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Revista:
RICYDE. Revista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte

ISSN: 1885-3137

Año de publicación: 2022

Título del ejemplar: Abril

Volumen: 18

Número: 68

Páginas: 86-98

Tipo: Artículo

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Otras publicaciones en: RICYDE. Revista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte

Resumen

El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar las oscilaciones de la actividad cardíaca parasimpática (ACP) en un mesociclo de una atleta keniata. La variabilidad de la frecuencia cardiaca (VFC) se midió durante tres semanas. En la primera semana (W1) el volumen de entrenamiento fue 120,55 km, en la segunda (W2) 96,71 km y en la tercera (W3) 79,45 km. Se analizó la media semanal de los intervalos (R-R), la expresión logarítmica (Ln) del cuadrado de la raíz media de la unión de los intervalos R-R adyacentes (LnrMSSD), la desviación estándar de los intervalos R-R (LnSDNN), la frecuencia cardíaca media (FC) de cada sesión y las fluctuaciones diarias de LnrMSSD (LnrMSSDCV). Se observaron incrementos significativos en LnrMSSD y LnSDNN de W1 a W3. El LnrMSSDCV fue mayor en W1 comparado a W2 y W3. Este estudio de caso demostró que tanto el volumen como la intensidad de entrenamiento afectaron la ACP de la atleta. Esta monitorización podría ser una valiosa herramienta para prevenir el sobreentrenamiento.

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Fuente de los datos: Dialnet