Actitudes hacia las relaciones de pareja en personas con discapacidadanálisis diferencial entre familiares, profesionales y población general

  1. B, Gil-Juliá 1
  2. M.D, .Gil-Llario 1
  3. O, Fernández-García 1
  4. Y, Nicola 1
  1. 1 Universitat de València
    info

    Universitat de València

    Valencia, España

    ROR https://ror.org/043nxc105

Journal:
International Journal of Developmental and Educational Psychology: INFAD. Revista de Psicología

ISSN: 0214-9877

Year of publication: 2020

Issue Title: PSICOLOGÍA Y CRECIMIENTO HUMANO

Volume: 1

Issue: 1

Pages: 121-132

Type: Article

DOI: 10.17060/IJODAEP.2020.N1.V1.1768 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openOpen access editor

More publications in: International Journal of Developmental and Educational Psychology: INFAD. Revista de Psicología

Abstract

Attitudes toward the sexuality of people with disabilities seem to have evolved positively. However, there are still misconceptions that help to maintain a negative attitude toward the sexuality of these individuals, hindering their psychosexual development. This work analyzes the attitudes towards partner relationships of people with disabilities by their relatives, professionals, and the general population. 252 people participated in the study: 86 family members, 80 professionals and 86 people from the general population. The results show that in all cases family members have shown less tolerance towards partner relationships, while professionals were the most tolerant. Specifically, statistically significant differences are observed among the three groups in the attitude towards intimate relationships of people with intellectual disabilities (M=33; SD=3.12 in family members, M=71.09; SD=5.13 in professionals and M=63.14; SD=20.87 in the general population), sensory disabilities (M=32.48; SD=3.49 in family members, M=73.3; SD=4.06 in professionals and M=70.79; SD=17.79 in the general population) or physical disabilities (M=34.32; SD=3.02 in family members, M=80.82; SD=4.82 in professionals and M=66.60; SD=21.15 in general population). Likewise, family members show more unfavorable attitudes when relationships are established both between different sex partners (F=275.08; p=.000) and same sex partners (F=319.92; p=.000), as well as between partners of the same age (F=424.79; p=.000) or of different ages (F=273.1; p=.000). These data emphasize the importance of including attitudinal modules in affective-sexual education programs aimed at family. In this regard, we could not only improve their attitudes but also those attitudes that their children may learn from them, and thus favor an adequate expression and development of sexuality among people with disabilities

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Data source: Dialnet