Psicopatología de las compulsiones de lavado en el trastorno obsesivo-compulsivono todos los pacientes lavan por los mismos motivos

  1. Gemma García-Soriano 1
  2. Carmen Carrió 2
  3. Amparo Belloch 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, España
  2. 2 Hospital Arnau de Vilanova-Lliria, Valencia, España
Revue:
Revista de psicopatología y psicología clínica

ISSN: 1136-5420

Année de publication: 2016

Volumen: 21

Número: 3

Pages: 219-230

Type: Article

DOI: 10.5944/RPPC.VOL.21.NUM.3.2016.15901 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAccès ouvert editor

D'autres publications dans: Revista de psicopatología y psicología clínica

Résumé

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a heterogeneous disorder in terms of the contents of obsessions and compulsions. Washing, being one of the most frequent compulsion modalities, has been associated with different variables such as: physical or mental contamination fears, fears associated with negative affect (including disgust) and the loss of control, a high level of perfectionism, or the avoidance of a sense of dirtiness or incompleteness. In this study, these variables are examined through the descriptive analysis of the psychopathological symptoms and treatment responses of three patients with OCD and washing rituals as their main diagnosis. Both the clinical analysis and the evaluation through self-reports reflect the motivational heterogeneity associated with a same symptom expression, washing, and suggest the need to consider these variables in the individualized treatment of each patient.

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