Strategic Decisions in Task-Oriented Reading

  1. Salmerón González, Ladislao
  2. Vidal-Abarca Gámez, Eduardo
  3. Martínez Giménez, Tomás
  4. Mañá Lloria, Amelia
  5. Gil Pelluch, Laura
  6. Naumann, Johannes
Revista:
The Spanish Journal of Psychology

ISSN: 1138-7416

Any de publicació: 2015

Volum: 18

Tipus: Article

DOI: 10.1017/SJP.2015.101 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAccés obert editor

Altres publicacions en: The Spanish Journal of Psychology

Objectius de Desenvolupament Sostenible

Resum

Answering questions from texts are assessment and instructional activities that are frequently used in schools. Nevertheless, little is known about the strategic processes that students take while performing these tasks. We explored the amount and frequency that students initially read of a text before they answered questions pertaining to the material. In a procedure similar to the one used in the PISA (Program for International Students Assessment), one-hundred-seventy students between 7th and 9th grade read and answered several questions designed to assess task-oriented reading in three specific texts. We recorded on-line indexes that evaluated student behavior (e.g., the amount of text that students read before answering questions raised within a given text), performance, and comprehension skill. The results revealed that students skilled in comprehension initially read a high proportion of the texts, which in turn improved their overall performance in two of the three texts read (text 1: CI95%: 0.01 to 0.09; text 2: CI95%: �0.01 to 0.05; text 3: CI95%: 0.04 to 0.20). Therefore, we conclude that this strategic behavior should be considered during the assessment and instruction of reading literacy.

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