Influencia de la rodilla en la amortiguación de vibraciones sobre plataforma oscilante

  1. Alejandro Bruñó-Soler 1
  2. Leticia Fernández-Martín 1
  3. Gorka Iturrizaga-Altonaga 1
  4. Juan Francisco Lisón-Párraga 1
  5. Pedro Pérez-Soriano 2
  6. Salvador Llana-Belloch 2
  1. 1 Universidad CEU Cardenal Herrera. España
  2. 2 Univesitat de València. España
Revista:
Cultura, ciencia y deporte

ISSN: 1696-5043

Año de publicación: 2014

Volumen: 9

Número: 25

Páginas: 17-23

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.12800/CCD.V9I25.385 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Otras publicaciones en: Cultura, ciencia y deporte

Objetivos de desarrollo sostenible

Resumen

La utilización de plataformas vibratorias se ha extendido en los ámbitos deportivo y clínico. Sin embargo, son escasos los trabajos sobre su correcta utilización y seguridad. En este estudio transversal se registró, en 22 sujetos sanos (23,7 ± 3,7 años, talla 1,75 ± 0,08 m, masa 71,63 ± 14,5 kg) con un nivel de actividad física bajo/medio, la aceleración en el eje vertical en la cabeza durante la posición de bipedestación sobre una plataforma vibratoria, en tres angulaciones distintas (180º, 150º y 120º), a tres frecuencias de vibración (5, 16 y 27 Hz) y a una amplitud constante (3 mm). El objetivo del estudio fue valorar la influencia de la posición de la rodilla sobre la transmisión de vibraciones desde la plataforma hasta la cabeza. Los resultados indican que la amortiguación de la vibración aumentó con cada incremento en el grado de flexión de la rodilla, siendo la influencia de la posición articular tanto más relevante cuanto mayor fue la frecuencia de vibración de la plataforma (p <0.001). Estos resultados sugieren que para la realización segura de ejercicios en bipedestación sobre plataforma vibratoria a intensidades altas debe evitarse la extensión completa de rodilla.

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Fuente de los datos: Dialnet