Efecto del pedaleo de brazos sobre el sistema cardiorrespiratorio de las personas con tetraplejia

  1. Brizuela Costa, Gabriel Alberto
  2. Sinz, Sandra
  3. Aranda Malavés, Rafael
  4. Martínez Navarro, Ignacio
Revista:
RICYDE. Revista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte

ISSN: 1885-3137

Año de publicación: 2010

Volumen: 6

Número: 21

Páginas: 297-310

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.5232/RICYDE2010.02104 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Otras publicaciones en: RICYDE. Revista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte

Resumen

Objetivos: Determinar el efecto de un programa de entrenamiento de pedaleo de brazos (PB) estacionario sobre el sistema cardiorrespiratorio de personas con tetraplejia. Método: Se estudiaron 11 participantes con tetraplejia por lesión medular (LM) de origen traumático a niveles entre C4 y C6. Se midieron variables espirométricas (VC, FVC y MVV) y de Variabilidad de la Frecuencia Cardíaca VFC (HR, STDHR, RMSSD, LF, HF y HRVPOWER), antes y después de 8 semanas de entrenamiento. Resultados: Todas las variables mostraron cambios significativos (p < 0,05) después del programa de entrenamiento aumentando su valor, excepto la FC que disminuyó. Las personas con las LM más bajas mostraron valores mayores en todos los parámetros espirométricos. Conclusiones: Un entrenamiento de PB a corto plazo es suficiente para mejorar de modo relevante tanto los parámetros respiratorios como los de VFC, en personas con tetraplejia, incrementando probablemente su calidad de vida.

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Fuente de los datos: Dialnet