Metáfora, metonimia y...

  1. Ballester Gómez, Xaverio
Aldizkaria:
Myrtia: revista de filología clásica

ISSN: 0213-7674 1989-4619

Argitalpen urtea: 2003

Zenbakia: 18

Orrialdeak: 143-162

Mota: Artikulua

Beste argitalpen batzuk: Myrtia: revista de filología clásica

Laburpena

The Polish linguist M. Kruszewski, a contemporary of Saussure, made a distinction between two basic factors in the life of a language, that is to say, two prevailing kinds of associations: similarity and contiguity. The idea was popularized in the western countries by R. Jacobson, who applied this dichotomy in his studies on Poetics by convincingly arguing that metaphor and metonymy were the rhetoric outcomes of similarity and contiguity respectively, and therefore providing a twofold basic approach to poetry. In this paper, we attempt to show that in order to understand the grammar of poetry, besides poetic illusion (metaphor) and poetic allusion (metonymy), we need at least a third and, maybe, most powerful and efficient factor, namely the elusion (ellipsis).