Solución de problemasuna revisión de la importancia del uso de heurísticos y una evaluación de su utilización en matemáticas

  1. Perea Lara, Manuel
  2. Dasí Vivó, Carmen
  3. Algarabel González, Salvador
  4. Gotor Sicilia, Arcadio
Aldizkaria:
Revista española de pedagogía

ISSN: 0034-9461 2174-0909

Argitalpen urtea: 1996

Alea: 54

Zenbakia: 203

Orrialdeak: 143-165

Mota: Artikulua

Beste argitalpen batzuk: Revista española de pedagogía

Laburpena

A heuristics is a strategy, sometimes not very well structured, whose purpose is to help to find a problem solution. In the present paper, a group of mathematicians rated a set of heuristics rules for their usefulness in four fields: Geometry, differential calculus, algebra and statistics. The heuristics are structured in three groups: those associated with the analysis of the problem; those associated with the search for a solution, and those asociated to the checking of the solution. Results may be taken as a guide for the design of a training course in problem solving.